Oregon State University
Geographic Information Science Research
Benefits for the State of Oregon and Beyond

A Sampling of Research Projects

A Digital Earth
Future Landscapes
Humans & the Landscape
Landslide Models
Oregon Coast Data
Oregon Maps Online!
Precious Watersheds
Remote Sensing in Ecology
Spatial Analysis in Forest Engineering

as well as...

The Global Grid Project - This research, sponsored by the U.S. EPA, addresses improved cartographic methods for sampling and analyzing environmental phenomena across the globe. The focus is on alternative ways of partitioning the globe into sampling units. Using a rigorous statistical approach, these alternatives make possible accurate counting and statistical analyses of trees, owls, whales, or any other populations. Sampling systems have been optimized for the State of Oregon, the rest of the U.S., and now our scientists are now receiving requests from international agencies.
Principal contact: Dr. Jon Kimerling, OSU Geosciences, bufo.geo.orst.edu/tc/firma
Key words: Global mapping and sampling, natural resources management, information management

Coastal Landscape Analysis and Modeling Study (CLAMS) - OSU and the U.S. Forest Service have funded this large interdisciplinary study in order to predict vegetation patterns in 5-year increments. Using Landsat satellite imagery, land ownership data, advanced geographic information system (GIS) techniques, and knowledge of how land owners currently manage their lands, the project is developing forest stand simulation models for deriving future vegetation conditions, which can then be incorporated into resource management policies to increase their effectiveness. CLAMS will be critical to the effective implementation of the Northwest Forest Plan and the Governor's Salmon Initiative.
Principal contacts: Ms. Sharon Clarke & Dr. Gordon Grant, OSU Forest Science, www.fsl.orst.edu/clams
Key words: Satellite mapping, GIS, stream ecology, forest policy, biodiversity

Future Scenarios for Muddy Creek Watershed, Benton County, Oregon - This EPA-funded project, a collaboration between OSU Geosciences, and the University of Oregon Institute for a Sustainable Environment, illustrates a unique framework and methodology for helping local communities to create alternative scenarios for land conservation and development. Using a representative region within the Willamette Valley and working with the people who actually reside and make their living in the area, the project creates a spectrum of futures depicting conservation and development scenarios in varying intensities, locations, and with resulting effects on biodiversity and water quality. A myriad of data from satellites, demographic surveys, land surveys, hydrological and ecological studies, etc. was integrated, run through statistical models and mapped with a GIS.
Principal contact: Mr. Denis White, EPA, ise.uoregon.edu/Muddy/Muddy_abstract.html
Key words: Land use planning, water quality, biodiversity, satellite mapping, GIS

Oregon Biodiversity Analysis Project - This project is necessary for the survival of endangered species within the state of Oregon. It examines species diversity for the State using a hexagonal grid system (as opposed to the conventional square grid). The programming algorithms of the project produce maps showing the best locations for maximizing the abundance of species native to a region. Species richness maps may be created for terrestrial vertebrate diversity; rare, threatened, and endangered species diversity; and vegetation cover diversity.
Principal contact: Dr. Ross Kiester, OSU Geosciences & Forest Science, bufo.geo.orst.edu/brc
Key words: Endangered species mapping, biodiversity, habitat protection

El Nino Hazard Mapping - Various researchers at OSU are monitoring Oregon coast shoreline changes due to the 1997-'98 El Nino event, as well as mapping and modeling storm-induced landslide events directly on the coast and in the Coast Range.
Principal contact: Dr. Chuck Rosenfeld, OSU Geosciences; Dr. George Taylor, OSU Atmospheric Sciences and Oregon Climate Service, www.ocs.orst.edu/reports/enso_pnw.html
Key words: El Nino, hazard mapping, coastal management, disaster response

Confederated Indian Tribes - OSU researchers are working with the Confederated Tribe of the Siletz Indians to develop land and water GIS databases for the Siletz River Basin. These databases will assist the tribe in reviewing their water and land resource options through changing conditions, and in devising more effective strategies for managing these resources.
Principal contact: Dr. Philip Jackson, OSU Geosciences, jacksonp@geo.orst.edu
Key words: Native American advocacy, natural resources management, GIS, environmental justice

Don't Forget the Ocean! Various researchers at OSU are mapping earthquake activity off the Oregon coast, characterizing the shoreline and the seafloor with maps of unprecedented detail, and monitoring the free-ranging populations of humpback, gray, minke, fin, and blue whales. With 1998 being a strong El Ni–o year, as well as the United Nations International Year of the Ocean, these research projects are garnering quite a bit of interest from the general public.
Principal contact: Dr. Chris Fox, NOAA & OSU Oceanography, www.pmel.noaa.gov/vents
Key words: ocean mapping/management/protection, earthquakes, whales, tsunami hazard mitigation


More Projects

Climate Mapping with PRISM - PRISM (Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model) is an analytical model that uses point data and a digital elevation model (DEM) to generate gridded estimates of monthly and event-based climatic parameters. Originally developed for precipitation estimation, PRISM has been generalized and applied successfully to temperature, among other parameters. OSU scientists working PRISM are currently collaborating with the USDA National Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and the NOAA National Climatic Data Center. Their work with the NRCS has attracted the attention of the National Geophysical Data Center in Boulder, Colorado, as their the project will be providing the entire United States with basic GIS data layers for all the major climatic elements. In addition, the National Cartographic Center in Fort Worth, Texas will be mass-producing thousands of high-quality cartographic climate maps for every county in the United States from these data layers.
Principal contact: Dr. Chris Daly, OSU Geosciences, Forestry Sciences Lab, and Oregon Climate Service, www.ocs.orst.edu/prism/prism_new.html
Key words: climate mapping and modeling, GIS, landslide potential, precipitation


Last updated on February 29, 2000.